Why it’s important to exercise in winter (and how to do it safely)

Searches for am I depressed or lazy have surged by 120% over the past month, coinciding with longer and darker nights since the clocks went back.

However, science says it’s completely normal for ‘winter laziness’ to kick in. With shorter days and less sunlight, colder months often leave us feeling sluggish and a little out of energy. But did you know that staying inactive for too long can impact your physical and mental wellbeing? 

To help combat this, the fitness experts at Live Football Tickets partnered with Kieran Sheridan, physiotherapist and founder of GulfPhysio, to provide their top tips on staying motivated and active this winter, with safety in mind.

Why staying active is crucial this winter

Here is why it is important for both your mental and physical health to stay active in the colder months.

Mentally: It protects your mood from winter’s grip

Research shows that light activities, like slow walking and housework decrease in winter, while time spent sitting and sleeping increases. This lack of movement and socialising can leave you more vulnerable to Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), which affects nearly 1 in 3 in the UK.

Physical activity helps boost the production of mood-enhancing chemicals like endorphins and reduces stress hormones. While it can be hard to find the motivation to get up and move during the darker months, regular exercise, even quick stretches, can lift your energy and soothe anxiety.

Physically: It keeps your muscles and joints active

Reduced movement in winter months often leads to stiffness in muscles and joints, increasing the risk of aches and pains. While cosying up for a Christmas movie marathon is fun, don’t forget to take breaks to stand, stretch, or walk around regularly.

Long periods of sitting can weaken muscles and reduce joint flexibility, which makes everyday activities feel harder. Even gentle exercises like yoga, swimming or cycling are great ways to maintain mobility and boost circulation, while being easy on the joints

An added perk of exercising in the cold is that it could help supercharge your immune system, with pre-exercise shivering found to raise norepinephrine levels, which enhances your immune response after exercise. 

Five physiotherapist-approved tips for exercising safely this winter

To help you exercise safely this winter, here are five physiotherapist-approved tips.

1) Don’t forget your warm-ups

Cold weather can tighten muscles and joints, increasing the risk of injury if you jump straight into exercise. A proper warm-up is key to prepare your body and prevent strains or sprains. Start with light movements like walking or gentle stretching, and pay special attention to areas such as your back, legs, and shoulders, which are prone to stiffness in the cold.

2) Tailor your workout plans to the weather

If road conditions are wet or slippery from frost or rain, always assess the situation and adjust your exercise plans for safety. Opt for indoor activities like swimming, yoga, and cycling that are great alternatives to help keep you strong and in shape while being gentle on your joints and muscles. Swimming, in particular, is a full-body workout that tones and strengthens without straining your joints.

3) Keep your core strong for stability

Your core muscles – those in your stomach and lower back – are key to maintaining balance and stability. Strengthening them helps prevent injury, especially in winter when icy conditions increase the risk of falls. Incorporate exercises like planks, bridges, and abdominal workouts to boost core strength, improve posture and stay steady on your feet.

4) Take care of your joints

Cold weather can worsen joint pain, especially for those with conditions like arthritis. To protect your joints, consider using supports such as knee braces or ankle sleeves. Stretching regularly and using a foam roller can help keep your muscles flexible and prevent tightness around your joints. Also, don’t forget to stay hydrated – drinking plenty of water helps keep your joints well-lubricated.

5) Be careful of slippery ground

Icy pavements and wet streets increase the risk of slips, falls and injuries like sprains or broken bones. If you’re planning to go for a run or walk, make sure to wear shoes with good grip to reduce the chances of slipping. Switch to indoor exercises like strength training or using a stationary bike if outdoor conditions are too risky. Stay safe and keep moving, no matter the weather!